Liparis cordifolia

銀鈴蟲蘭

Liparis cordifolia Hook. f.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

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名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Hook. f., Hooker's Icones Plantarum 19: . pl. 1811. 1889. (Icon. Pl. (Hooker))

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Lin, Native Orchids of Taiwan 2: 220. 1977. (Native Orch. Taiwan)

異名

Liparis keitaoensis Hayata

Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum 7: 40. pl. 13. 1918. (Icon. Pl. Formos., 台灣植物圖譜)

各語言俗名

中

心葉羊耳蒜. 銀鈴蟲蘭. 溪頭羊耳蘭. 阿里山羊耳蘭. 溪頭羊耳蒜.
日

ありさんすずむしそう.

參考資料

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan, 台灣植物名彙)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Terrestrial or lithophytic herbs. Pseudobulbs ovoid, more or less laterally compressed, 1.5 cm long.
Leaves solitary, with a sheath-like petiole attached to pseudobulb, cordate, 5-15 cm long, 4-10 cm wide, apex acute, yellowish green, sometimes with many white spots on upper surface; sheath tubular, 3-6 cm long.
Peduncle erect, ca. 10 cm long; bracts minute, triangular, 1-3 mm long; pedicel and ovary 10-14 mm long. Flowers ca. 10, green, widely spreading; dorsal sepal linear, 8-11 mm long, 2 mm wide, obtuse, revolute; lateral sepals similar to dorsal one but shorter and slightly oblique; petals linear, 10 mm long, 1 mm wide, lip obovate-obtriangular, 8 mm long, 7 mm wide, apex rounded, cuspidate, glabrous, slightly denticulate, with 2 small calli on basal disc; column curved downward, 4-5 mm long, winged near apex, dilated, with 2 round calli at base; anther cordate; pollinia deltoid.
Capsules ellipsoid, 1 cm long.

分布

台灣 : in broadleaved forests below 1500 m throughout.
世界 : India, the Himalaya and southwestern China.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Pinglin, Su & Wang 6753; Tapaokoshan, Su & Chen 7429. ILAN: Nanao, Su 7914, 8129. TAICHUNG: Pashienshan, Su & Chen 8164. NANTOU: Chitou, Su 86. Chingshuikou, Huang et al. s. n. Feb 1959. PINGTUNG: Linungshan, Su 8570. HUALIEN: Hopin, Su 751.